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Substantive Law of the European Union

The general scope of institutional and substantive law of the EU The nature of the policies of the European Union;

The origin and nature of economic integration processes in the EU;

The idea of harmonisation and mutual recognition;

Internal Market law – basic principles, scope, and specificity;

The idea of Freedoms as economic activities;

The Cross-border element and reverse discrimination;

State’s responsibility for private parties;

The proportionality principle;

The principle of non-discrimination based on nationality;

The principle of national treatment.